Mu itangazo ryo ku cyumweru nijoro, minisiteri y’ubuzima mu Rwanda yavuze ko ubu habarurwa abantu umunani bapfuye bazize virusi ya Marburg, mu gihe abandi 18 barimo kuyivurwa bari mu kato.
Mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru ku cyumweru, Minisitiri w’ubuzima Dr Sabin Nsanzimana yavuze ko bamaze kubona abantu bagera kuri 300 bakoranyeho n’abarwaye cyangwa n’abishwe n’iyi virusi.
Dr Nsanzimana yavuze ko "Umubare munini w’abayirwaye n’abo yahitanye wiganje mu bakora kwa muganga cyane cyane ahavurirwa indebe".
Kugeza ubu ntiharatangazwa ibitaro iyi ndwara yabonetsemo, ariko izingiro ryayo bivugwa ko ari mu bitaro bimwe na bimwe byo mu mujyi wa Kigali.
Kuri iki cyumweru kandi Minisiteri y’ubuzima yatangaje ingamba nshya zo kwirinda ikwirakwira ry’iyi virusi zirimo:
- Gusura abarwayi mu mavuriro yose bibaye bibujijwe mu gihe cy’iminsi 14
- Uwapfuye yazize Marburg nta kiriyo gikorwa gihuza abantu benshi mu rugo
- Gushyingura uwazize Marburg bizajya bikorwa hari abantu batarenze 50
- Uwazize iyo ndwara kandi ntabwo azajya asezerwaho mu ngo no mu nsengero.
Minisiteri y’ubuzima ivuga ko izindi ngamba z’inyongera zizatangazwa mu minsi iri imbere.
Itangazo rya Minisiteri y’ubuzima ry’ubushize ryavuga ko hashyizweho ingamba zo kuyirinda no kuyikumira mu bitaro no mu bigo nderabuzima bitandukanye.
Iryo tangazo rya Minisiteri y’ubuzima ryari rikurikiye amakuru atandukanye ku mbuga nkoranyambaga yavugaga ko hari abakora kwa muganga bamaze kwicwa n’iyi ndwara mu minsi micye ishize muri bimwe mu bitaro byo mu mujyi wa Kigali.
Ni indwara yandurira mu gukora ku maraso n’amatembabuzi y’abantu bayirwaye, ibimenyetso byayo birimo kugira umuriro mwinshi, umutwe ukabije, kuruka, kuribwa mu mitsi cyangwa kuribwa mu nda.
Virus ya Marburg ni iki ?
Ni virus ijya gusa cyane na Ebola, nk’uko ishami rya ONU rishinzwe ubuzima ku isi ribivuga.
Virus ya Marburg yatangiye kuboneka igihe abantu 31 bayanduriye nyuma y’icyumweru bagapfa mu biza byayo byakurikiranye mu 1967 muri:
Marburg na Frankfurt, mu Budagi
Belgrade muri Serbia
Iyi ndwara basanze yaraje iturutse mu nkende zinjijwe mu Budage zivuye muri Uganda.
Ariko kuva icyo gihe iyi virus yagiye ica no mu zindi nyamaswa.
Ahabonetse virus ya Marburg ikomeye:
2017 - Uganda: abantu batatu nibo bayanduye, bose barapfuye
2012 - Uganda: 15 barayanduye, bane barapfuye
2005 - Angola: 374 barayanduye, 329 barapfuye
1998-2000 - DR Congo: 154 baranduye, 128 barapfuye
1967 - Ubudage: 29 baranduye, barindwi barapfuye
Byavuye muri OMS/ WHO
BBC
